| 朱霁平,刘小平,林其钊,王清安.变坡度情况下森林地表上坡火行为若干特征的实验研究[J].火灾科学,1999,8(2):63-71. |
| 变坡度情况下森林地表上坡火行为若干特征的实验研究 |
| Experimental Study on Upslope Forest SurfaceFire upon Changing Slope |
| 投稿时间：1998-10-05 修订日期：1998-12-25 |
| 查看全文 查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1004-5309.年.期.顺序 |
| 基金项目:高校博士点基金 |
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| 中文关键词: |
| 英文关键词:Forest surface fire Changing slope Experimental Study |
| 摘要点击次数: 541 |
| 全文下载次数: 988 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 应用自行研制的“多坡段固相材料火蔓延实验台”，模拟森林地表火的蔓延过程，对变坡度情况下森林地表上坡火行为规律进行了实验研究。研究发现，上坡火火焰随坡度的变化有三种火焰类型，即小坡度的缓慢燃烧、随坡度增加的火焰的抖动以及大坡度时的贴壁剧烈燃烧。这三种燃烧方式之间的过渡，正是变坡度情况下火行为发生突变的地方。本文对突变情况下的数据进行处理和分析，得到了变坡度情况下火行为的初步规律。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In this paper, a solid phase material fire experimental bed, which has more slope segments, has been used to simulate upslope forest surface fire. It was found that there are three kinds of fire style corresponding different slope: Upon small slope, combustion is slow; on middle slope, flame will flicker; flame becomes very close to ground when slope is high. And fire behaviors are discontinuituy at the point where slope is changing. Based on the experimental data, an elementary law of fire behaviors upon changing slope has been achieved. |
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