林其钊,王清安.灾害燃烧及特点[J].火灾科学,2000,9(4):19-24. |
灾害燃烧及特点 |
Disaster Combustion and Its Characteristics |
投稿时间:2000-07-10 修订日期:2000-09-10 |
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DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-5309.年.期.顺序 |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 ( 59976039) |
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中文关键词: 灾害燃烧 阴燃 辐射引燃 |
英文关键词:Disaster combustion Smoldering Ignition caused by radiatio |
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中文摘要: |
灾害燃烧是失控状态下的燃烧过程。多年来燃烧科学研究的成果 ,是灾害燃烧理论的基础 ,灾害燃烧除了具有燃烧学的特点外 ,还存在着自己的特有规律。灾害燃烧具有一般灾害学的特点 ,存在着确定性与随机性的双重性规律。灾害燃烧过程中特有的现象包括阴燃过程与辐射引燃 ,这两个过程在现代燃烧设备中是不存在的。本文介绍了灾害燃烧的特点 ,分析了灾害燃烧与现代燃烧设备燃烧过程的差异 ,提出了灾害燃烧的研究方向。 |
英文摘要: |
Disaster combustion is a kind of uncontrolled burning that can caused many losses both on assets and human beings. The results of investigation on the field of combustion are the basement of disaster combustion. Definition and probability owned by any disaster phenomena exist in the disaster combustion. Smoldering and ignition caused by radiation are special phenomena in disaster combustion and don’t exist in modern combustion equipment. The characteristics of disaster combustion are introduced in this paper. Then the differences between combustion equipment and disaster combustion are analyzed. The studies and development of disaster combustion are discussed. |
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